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Warehousing and distribution are one of the most competitive segments in the warehouse operations. The warehousing and distribution industry environment is extremely competitive and the steep competition present there gives no room for errors. In fact it is so much so that sometimes even the most experienced companies can’t keep a lid on costs. Hence, it is of vital importance to come up with strategy for objectives which will push the organization forward.

There are numerous types of warehouses but all warehousing and distribution work under one common theme i.e. to handle the warehousing and distribution process. Some of the major types of warehousing and distribution are:

In case of warehousing, the warehousing staff will be needed to transport the goods from the manufacturer or the wholesale supplier’s warehouse to the retailer’s warehouse or distribution facility. This warehousing staff’s function will include the loading, unloading and unpacking of the goods. fulfillment of goods from the manufacturing facility to the warehouse, distribution center and retail outlet is called ‘warehousing’ itself. Other forms of warehousing and distribution include the movement of perishable goods such as perishables and goods that have to be kept at a particular temperature under controlled conditions.

In order to improve the overall efficiency of the warehousing and distribution functions, the supply chain should be efficiently managed. There are various ways of managing the distribution and supply chain and it depends largely on the type of products being handled. Some of the well-known distribution and warehousing warehouse storage solutions include: supply chain networks, multiple product point of sale systems, real time access, real time data reporting and integrated information system management. For fulfillment specialized products, solutions based on specific industry standards such as EPCS are also available.

warehousing refers to the transportation and warehousing of goods from the manufacturing plant to the final destination. It may consist of transportation, pick and pack, dry storage, or storage-and-delivery services. fulfillment , on the other hand, refers to the movement of goods either for personal use or for sales. Within the distribution field, warehousing may include storage, transportation or gathering of goods in one place for distribution. It is often used for heavy merchandise that requires a considerable amount of physical space.

In order to optimize the warehousing and distribution functions, a comprehensive logistics management system is required. An efficient logistics management system will take care of the complete supply chain. This includes inventory management, warehousing and production control. A proper and complete supply chain helps in maximizing the productivity of the company. fulfillment ensures that the finished goods are shipped at the most cost effective time so that the customer gets the goods on time and at the right place.

Warehouses play an important role in warehousing and distribution. The warehouses should be designed in such a way that they can cater to the diverse requirements of the customers. They should contain a wide variety of goods ranging from raw materials to finished products. The warehouses should be highly automated and should also have enough parking space. The warehouses should be flexible enough to cater to the varying demands of the customers.

fulfillment is an important function of warehousing and distribution. It involves the movement of finished goods from the manufacturing plant to the retail outlet. Most of the distribution activities are performed by the warehouse staff. The warehouse should have enough storage space to hold all the goods coming in daily. It should have a control system to track the movement of the goods in bulk and inventory. It should ensure that the goods reaching the customers are delivered on time.